Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of December 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the engine was built and managing. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as the finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control of the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of vehicles.
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The Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway would not follow the same path.
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