Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Late 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the engine was built and working. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control in the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of autos.
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This Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway wouldn't follow the same option.
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