Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the motor was built and operating. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise seemed to be always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd with 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control on the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of automobiles.
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The particular Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed this 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway wouldn't follow the same option.
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