Bentley Generators Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of Nov 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled for the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the motor was built and running. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd with 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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The particular Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway wouldn't follow the same path.
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