Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers around the world, and as of November 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled for the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and managing. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by the actual 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd with 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control on the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of cars and trucks.
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The Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway failed to follow the same way.
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