Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of Late 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the engine was built and working. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control with the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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The Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway would not follow the same route.
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