Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and jogging. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a improved road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise seemed to be always underfunded, but inspired by the actual 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as their finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control on the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of automobiles.
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This Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway failed to follow the same option.
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