Bentley Generators Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers around the world, and as of November 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the serp was built and running. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as the finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control in the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of automobiles.
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This Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway would not follow the same option.
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