Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers globally, and as of Nov 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the serps was built and managing. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd with 1922, which existed as their finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control on the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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The actual Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway would not follow the same course.
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