Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled for the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the engine was built and running. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a altered road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control in the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of vehicles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six using a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway would not follow the same path.
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