Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers around the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the motor was built and jogging. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his primary Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd with 1922, which existed as their finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control with the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of autos.
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Your Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway didn't follow the same path.
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