Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers globally, and as of December 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the motor was built and managing. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of cars.
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This Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway failed to follow the same route.
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